What is Comprehensive Genital Culture (CGC)?
Genital infections occur due to various reasons including poor hygiene, unprotected intercourse, imbalances in the hormone and the weakening of immune system. Mostly infections in the genital area are asymptomatic thus it is important to get yourself assessed regularly to ensure that your reproductive system is healthy.
Comprehsensive genital culture test is a diagnostic test that is used for the detection of bacterial, fungal, and other pathogens that will affect the genital tract both in men and women. This test helps in the identification of the disorders that may result in reproductive issues, pain, and severe complications if it is left untreated.
How is the Test Performed?
The Comprehensive Genital Culture (CGC) test involves the collection of the sample for the identification of the presence of bacteria or pathogens;
Preparation
- Women should avoid using creams in the vaginal area and avoid doing intercourse for at least 24 hours
- Men should avoid urinating 1 to 2 hours before the test.
- Inform your doctor about medications or antibiotics you are taking.
Collection
- In women the vaginal and cervical swab is taken with a sterile swab.
- The men’s sample is collected using a sterile applicator for a urethral swab.
- Urine samples might be required in some cases.
- In case of systemic infection, a blood sample is required.
Lab Analysis
- The sample is analyzed using aerobic and anaerobic culture methods for the identification of aerobic bacteria and fungi.
- For the determination of the type of infection gram staining, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and antimicrobial sensitivity testing.
What are the symptoms that prompt this test?
Doctors recommend this test when individuals show signs and symptoms of genital or urinary tract infection. Below are some of the symptoms associated with genital infection;
Symptoms in Women
- Vaginal discharge with a foul smell and abnormal color such as yellow, green, or gray
- Itching in the vaginal area
- Painful intercourse
- Urinating frequently with extreme discomfort
- Pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic region
- Bleeding in non-menstrual days
Symptoms in Men
- Penis discharge in white, yellow, or green color.
- Painful urination
- Burning sensation while urinating
- Swelling and redness in the genital area, urethra and testicles.
What are Normal Ranges for This Test?
If various types of pathogens are present in the sample, it can be indicative of the following infections;
- Bacterial vaginosis
- Gonorrhea and chlamydia
- Urinary tract infection
- Yeast infections such as candidiasis
- Parasitic infections such as trichomoniasis
What Happens if Test Results Show Abnormal Levels?
- State Of The Art Technology
Our lab is equipped with advanced technology and equipment to ensure precise and reliable results. Our cutting-edge tools and methodologies guarantee the highest standards of lab testing. - Highly Efficient Team
Our team is comprised of highly skilled technicians trained to handle complex diagnostic tests with high accuracy and efficiency. Each member is experienced & has specialized knowledge of every test. - Quick Turnaround Time
Get your results at the earliest so that we can help you in making timely decisions regarding your health. We understand the importance of prompt information for effective health management. - Patient-Centered Care Genex Lab
prioritizes your comfort and satisfaction throughout the testing process. Our compassionate approach ensures a supportive and reassuring experience for patients.
