A hepatitis test typically uses a single blood sample to detect current or past liver inflammation and viral infections. In the UAE, you can book a comprehensive viral hepatitis panel (A, B, C) at local clinics like Sidra Healthcare or use concierge lab services like Care24 for convenient in-home screening.
Getting tested for viral hepatitis is a straightforward process, but the specific markers looked for depend on the type of test your doctor orders. Official testing guidelines generally include:
- Hepatitis A: Blood tests detect antibodies (IgM and IgG) to see if you have an active infection or immunity.
- Hepatitis B: A “triple panel” is the standard, measuring antigens (HBsAg) and antibodies to check for active infection, immunity, or chronic states.
- Hepatitis C: Screening tests for antibodies. If the result is reactive, a follow-up PCR (RNA) test is required to confirm if the virus is currently active in your body.
The CDC recommends that all adults aged 18 and older get screened for Hepatitis B at least once, and advises one-time Hepatitis C screening for all adults. Testing is also highly encouraged for anyone who has been exposed to infected bodily fluids, received unsterilized tattoos or medical procedures, or shared personal items like razors or needles.