Calcium Test

Reliable diagnostics of conditions associated with bone, heart, and muscle health with our advanced calcium test.

Disease.

Kidney Function Tests, Thyroid Function Tests, Vitamins & Minerals Tests, General Wellbeing Tests

Department.

Biochemistry

TAT.

1 Day

Sample Type
  • 2 mL (0. 5 mL min.) serum from 1 SST
  • Avoid use of tourniquet and fist clenching during sampling
  • Overnight fasting is preferred

What is a Calcium Test?

Calcium is an essential mineral present in the body that is responsible for various functions including the maintenance of the bones and teeth, involved in muscle contraction, blood clotting, and the transmission of nerve impulses. Most of the calcium is stored in the bones and teeth and the rest 1% circulates in the blood to support important physiological processes. Calcium is regulated in the blood by parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and vitamin D.

A calcium test is conducted to measure the levels of calcium in free or ionized form in the blood and help in the detection of underlying health conditions. Two types of calcium tests are available including;

  • Total calcium test: measures both bound and unbound calcium in the blood.
  • Ionized calcium test: measures only the free calcium available in the blood, providing more accurate physiological function.


When calcium is too high or too low it indicates the presence of a health condition.

How is the Test Performed?

A calcium test involves a simple blood draw or in some cases, a urine calcium test is recommended to evaluate the excretion of calcium through the kidneys.

Preparation

The calcium test does not require any special preparation. Inform your healthcare providers about the medications as certain medications interfere with the test results such as antacids, diuretics, supplements, etc.

What are the symptoms that prompt this test?

Your healthcare provider may suggest this test when a person exhibits abnormalities associated with calcium imbalance.

Symptoms of High Calcium (Hypercalcemia)

  • Confusion
  • Memory problems
  • Formation of kidney stones
  • Loss of appetite
  • Lethargy
  • Fatigue
  • Fractures and bone pain
  • Urinating frequently with increased thirst

 
Symptoms of Low Calcium (Hypocalcemia)

  • Abnormal heart rhythms
  • Brittle nails
  • Tingling and numbness
  • Tetany
  • Seizures

What are Normal Ranges for This Test?

The values of calcium vary with age, gender, and specific health issues. The generally accepted range is mentioned below;

  • Adults – 5 to 10.5 mg/dL
  • Children – 8 to 10.8 mg/dL
  • Neonates – 6 to 10.4 mg/dL

**The values are for general guidelines and may vary according to the assay of the test. Always consult your healthcare provider for accurate diagnosis.**

What Happens if Test Results Show Abnormal Levels?

Abnormal levels of calcium are indicative of various underlying health issues and further evaluation is required for proper diagnosis.

High Calcium Levels indicate

  • Hyperparathyroidism
  • Cancer
  • Excessive vitamin D intake
  • Prolonged immobilization
  • Use of medication such as thiazide diuretics


Low Calcium Levels indicate

  • Deficiency of vitamin D
  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • Chronic Kidney disease
  • Deficiency of magnesium
  • Medications such as chemotherapy drugs


If abnormalities are diagnosed further testing is suggested to diagnose the underlying health condition accurately, medications are also recommended for effective management of the disease along with regular follow-up checkups and tests.

Why Choose Genex?

State Of The Art Technology

We use advanced technology and equipment to ensure precise and reliable results. Our cutting-edge tools and methodologies guarantee the highest standards of lab testing.

Highly Skilled Team

Our team consists of skilled technicians trained to handle complex hormonal tests with high accuracy. Each member has years of experience & specialized knowledge to every test.

Fast Turnaround Time

Get your results quickly, helping to make timely decisions regarding your health. We understand the importance of prompt information for effective health management.

Patient-Centered Care

Genex Lab prioritizes your comfort and satisfaction throughout the testing process. Our compassionate approach ensures a supportive and reassuring experience for patients.

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