Cardiolipin Antibodies, IgG Test
Detect Autoimmune Conditions
Disease.
Female Fertility Tests
Department.
Immunology
TAT.
4 – 7 Days
Sample Type
- 2 mL (1 mL min.) serum from 1 SST.
What Is A Cardiolipin Antibodies, IgG Test?
The Cardiolipin Antibodies (IgG) test checks for the presence of IgG antibodies targeting cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in cell membranes. These antibodies are associated with autoimmune conditions, particularly antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), which increases the risk of abnormal blood clots, miscarriages and other complications.
The test helps diagnose autoimmune disorders like lupus (SLE), recurrent thrombosis or unexplained pregnancy loss. High levels of cardiolipin antibodies may indicate an overactive immune response, leading to inflammation and clotting disorders. Doctors may order this test alongside other antiphospholipid antibody tests (IgM, IgA) for a comprehensive evaluation
How is the Test Performed?
Sample Collection
A blood sample is taken from a vein.
Preparation
Fasting is not required for the test but inform your doctor about any medications or pre-existing medical conditions.
Sample Analysis
The lab uses enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect IgG antibodies against cardiolipin.
Results
Results are typically available in 4 to 7 days.
What are the symptoms that prompt this test?
Common Symptoms that may warrant this test are:
- Unexplained blood clots (DVT, pulmonary embolism)
- Recurrent miscarriages (especially in the 2nd or 3rd trimester)
- Stroke or heart attack at a young age
- Livedo reticularis (mottled skin rash)
- Prolonged PTT (Partial Thromboplastin Time) in blood tests
- Autoimmune symptoms (fatigue, joint pain)
- Neurological issues (seizures, headaches)
- Family history of autoimmune diseases
What are Normal Ranges for This Test?
- Normal (Negative): < 15 GPL units (IgG Phospholipid Units)
- Weak Positive: 15-40 GPL units
- Moderate/High Positive: > 40 GPL units
** Ranges are similar for men and women, but women with recurrent pregnancy loss may need further evaluation even with borderline results.**
What Happens if Test Results Show Abnormal Levels?
- Further Testing – Repeat testing after 12 weeks to confirm persistence (required for APS diagnosis).
- Additional Tests – Lupus anticoagulant, anti-beta-2 glycoprotein I antibodies.
- Treatment Options – Blood thinners (warfarin, heparin), immunosuppressants (if linked to lupus).
- Monitoring – Regular follow-ups to assess clotting risks.
Additional Information About Cardiolipin Antibodies IgG Test
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience unexplained clotting, miscarriages or stroke-like symptoms, consult a doctor.
Related Tests- Lupus Anticoagulant Test
- Anti-Beta2 Glycoprotein I Test
- ANA Test
Conditions Affecting Results
- Infections (syphilis, HIV)
- Certain medications
- Temporary immune response from recent illness
Why Choose Genex?
State Of The Art Technology
We use advanced technology and equipment to ensure precise and reliable results. Our cutting-edge tools and methodologies guarantee the highest standards of lab testing.
Highly Skilled Team
Our team consists of skilled technicians trained to handle complex hormonal tests with high accuracy. Each member has years of experience & specialized knowledge to every test.
Fast Turnaround Time
Get your results quickly, helping to make timely decisions regarding your health. We understand the importance of prompt information for effective health management.
Patient-Centered Care
Genex Lab prioritizes your comfort and satisfaction throughout the testing process. Our compassionate approach ensures a supportive and reassuring experience for patients.
Frequently Asked Lab Tests
- Lipid Profile
- Liver Function Test
- Kidney Function Test
- Thyroid Profile
- Urine Analysis
- Electrolytes
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
- CRP
- ESR